{"id":2023,"date":"2015-03-05T06:46:59","date_gmt":"2015-03-05T06:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/?page_id=2023"},"modified":"2023-04-11T15:13:46","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T13:13:46","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tour][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1866 &#8211; 1879&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1607677698892-1026d820-09c2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=\u00bb20727&#8243; img_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618847924735{padding-right: 20px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Debemos la creaci\u00f3n de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n,\u00a0 como as\u00ed se llam\u00f3 lo que<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">hoy es el Conservatorio Francisco Escudero, al violinista donostiarra <strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/barech-fermin\/ar-11268\/\">Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/a><\/span><\/strong> (1840-1891).<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0hab\u00eda\u00a0 estudiado\u00a0 composici\u00f3n\u00a0 bajo\u00a0 la\u00a0 direcci\u00f3n\u00a0 \u00a0del\u00a0 eminente\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 \u00a0erudito\u00a0 profesor<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_F%C3%A9tis\">Fran\u00e7ois<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_F%C3%A9tis\"> Joseph F\u00e9tis<\/a> <\/span><\/strong>(1784-1871)\u00a0 y\u00a0 viol\u00edn con \u00a0<strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hubert_L%C3%A9onard\">Hubert\u00a0 L\u00e9onard<\/a> <\/span><\/strong>(1819-1890)\u00a0 en el\u00a0 Conservatorio de<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Bruselas.\u00a0 \u00a0All\u00ed\u00a0 obtuvo\u00a0 los\u00a0 Primeros\u00a0 Premios\u00a0 de\u00a0 Fin\u00a0 de\u00a0 Estudios\u00a0 en\u00a0 Viol\u00edn\u00a0 y\u00a0 \u00a0en\u00a0 Composici\u00f3n.\u00a0 Se<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">distingui\u00f3 como\u00a0Primer\u00a0Viol\u00edn en el\u00a0 Teatro\u00a0 Real\u00a0 de\u00a0 Bruselas,\u00a0 donde lleg\u00f3 a tocar bajo la direcci\u00f3n de<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><em><strong>Richard\u00a0 Wagner<\/strong>,\u00a0 <\/em>actu\u00f3 con la Sociedad de Cuartetos de L\u00e9onard\u00a0 y\u00a0 m\u00e1s tarde\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 Teatro\u00a0 Real\u00a0 de<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Madrid <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[1]<\/span>.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00c9l,\u00a0 que\u00a0 durante varios a\u00f1os vivi\u00f3\u00a0 en primera persona el ambiente\u00a0 y\u00a0 la\u00a0 ense\u00f1anza musical en su\u00a0 m\u00e1s<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">elevado nivel, quiso implantar una academia musical p\u00fablica en donde<em>, <\/em>adem\u00e1s del <em>solfeo,\u00a0 <\/em>tambi\u00e9n se<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">ense\u00f1asen los diversos instrumentos que constituyen una orquesta <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[2]<\/span>,\u00a0 con\u00a0 el rigor y\u00a0 la seriedad\u00a0 que<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00e9l hab\u00eda visto en Bruselas.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">As\u00ed pues,\u00a0 \u00a0su objetivo no era otro\u00a0 que\u00a0 el de\u00a0 formar\u00a0 profesionales\u00a0 \u00a0de la\u00a0 propia ciudad para nutrir las<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">agrupaciones musicales\u00a0 que\u00a0 \u00a0San\u00a0 Sebasti\u00e1n necesitaba,\u00a0 ya que,\u00a0 por\u00a0 aquel entonces\u00a0 las\u00a0 bandas\u00a0 y<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">orquestas\u00a0 \u00a0 que\u00a0 \u00a0 actuaban\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0durante\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 \u00a0 verano,\u00a0 \u00a0se\u00a0 \u00a0hac\u00edan\u00a0 venir\u00a0 de\u00a0 fuera\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[3]\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>para\u00a0 los\u00a0 grandes<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_20735\" style=\"width: 247px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/44016402-Jos\u00e9-Juan-Santesteban.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20735\" class=\"wp-image-20735 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/44016402-Jos\u00e9-Juan-Santesteban-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/44016402-Jos\u00e9-Juan-Santesteban-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/44016402-Jos\u00e9-Juan-Santesteban-255x323.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/44016402-Jos\u00e9-Juan-Santesteban.jpg 463w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-20735\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Jos\u00e9 Juan Sanesteban<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">acontecimientos musicales de\u00a0la temporada estival.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">La\u00a0 presencia\u00a0 musical de la\u00a0 ciudad, que\u00a0 estaba representada por\u00a0 <em>La\u00a0 Capilla <\/em><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><em>Musical <\/em>de las parroquias, reglamentada desde 1848\u00a0 y\u00a0 dirigida entonces por<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jos%C3%A9_Juan_Santesteban\">Jos\u00e9 Juan Santesteban <\/a><\/span><\/strong>(1809-1884), se limitaba a las grandes solemnidades<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">religiosas \u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[4]<\/span>,\u00a0 \u00a0pero su modelo educativo era insuficiente\u00a0 para la idea que se<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">empezaba a fraguar sobre la ense\u00f1anza p\u00fablica de la m\u00fasica.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [1]<\/span> Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras. Or\u00edgenes de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica. Pag.17 \n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [2]<\/span>\u00a0 Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras.\u00a0 Or\u00edgenes de la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 Municipal\u00a0 de M\u00fasica. Pag.16\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [3] <\/span>Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras. Or\u00edgenes de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica. Pag.19\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [4] <\/span>Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras. Or\u00edgenes de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica. Pag.14<\/pre>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618847464627{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1866, <strong>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong> ya propuso al Consistorio Municipal la creaci\u00f3n de una Academia de M\u00fasica. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fue el primer intento de muchos, pues volvi\u00f3 a plantear la cuesti\u00f3n en 1869 y en 1874.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1877,\u00a0 se frustraron sus ilusiones al crear el\u00a0 Ayuntamiento solamente la\u00a0 Escuela de Solfeo,\u00a0 en la<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 \u00a0Ayuntamiento\u00a0 \u00a0nombr\u00f3\u00a0 \u00a0como\u00a0 \u00a0profesores\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0la\u00a0 \u00a0misma\u00a0 al\u00a0 ya\u00a0 mencionado \u00a0<\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/santesteban-jose-juan\/ar-106535\/\">Jos\u00e9\u00a0 Juan <\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/santesteban-jose-juan\/ar-106535\/\">Santesteban<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong> (1809 &#8211; 1984)\u00a0 y\u00a0 \u00a0a\u00a0 <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eresbil.eus\/web\/sarriegui\/Pagina.aspx?moduleID=2331&amp;lang=es\">Raimundo Sarriegui<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong> (1838 &#8211; 1913),\u00a0 m\u00fasicos\u00a0 de\u00a0 renombre\u00a0 y\u00a0 muy <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">considerados en la ciudad.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Raimundo\u00a0 \u00a0Sarriegui<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0ya\u00a0 \u00a0era\u00a0 un\u00a0 \u00a0compositor\u00a0 \u00a0muy\u00a0 estimado\u00a0 \u00a0por\u00a0 tantas\u00a0 \u00a0marchas,\u00a0 \u00a0danzas\u00a0 \u00a0y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contradanzas, pasacalles,\u00a0 himnos, polcas y dem\u00e1s m\u00fasica festiva que salieron de sus manos y que <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a\u00fan hoy en d\u00eda se disfrutan con fervor en las fiestas de la ciudad de Donostia.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20883 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Sarriegui-dirigiendo-la-banda-Euterpe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"504\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Sarriegui-dirigiendo-la-banda-Euterpe.jpg 786w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Sarriegui-dirigiendo-la-banda-Euterpe-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Sarriegui-dirigiendo-la-banda-Euterpe-768x581.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Sarriegui-dirigiendo-la-banda-Euterpe-255x193.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 504px) 100vw, 504px\" \/><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Raimundo Sarriegui<\/strong> dirigiendo la banda <em>Euterpe<\/em>, fundada por \u00e9l.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para un violinista profesional de la categor\u00eda de<strong> Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong>, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de carrera art\u00edstica bien cimentada, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de competencia un\u00e1nimemente reconocida y de autoridad indiscutible <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[5]<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> la creaci\u00f3n de la Escuela <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solfeo, sin el contrapunto de la ense\u00f1anza de los diferentes instrumentos musicales, era a todas<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> luces insuficiente.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En\u00a0 1878,\u00a0 volvi\u00f3\u00a0 a\u00a0 exponer\u00a0 la cuesti\u00f3n ante el\u00a0 Ayuntamiento\u00a0 a\u00a0 la\u00a0 vez\u00a0 que ofreci\u00f3\u00a0 una\u00a0 serie\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">conciertos en los que tuvo mucho \u00e9xito. Quiz\u00e1s fueron estos \u00faltimos hechos los que terminaron de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">convencer\u00a0 al\u00a0 Ayuntamiento\u00a0 para\u00a0 poner\u00a0 en\u00a0 marcha,\u00a0 por\u00a0 fin,\u00a0 la ansiada Academia\u00a0 Municipal\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n en 1879.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">    [5] <span style=\"color: #000000;\">Revista Vascongada Euskal-Erria. Cr\u00f3nica de 1915: Violinistas Donostiarras. Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n.<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1879 &#8211; 1886&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1607677698893-0c93a67c-eb8a\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618847999908{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>Fundaci\u00f3n de la Academia municipal de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n, 1879.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Para\u00a0 la\u00a0 elaboraci\u00f3n\u00a0 del\u00a0 Reglamento\u00a0 Org\u00e1nico\u00a0 se\u00a0 consultaron los\u00a0 de\u00a0 las\u00a0 Escuelas\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica\u00a0 de<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Pamplona\u00a0 (1858),\u00a0 \u00a0Bayona\u00a0 (1876)\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 \u00a0Bilbao\u00a0 (1878).\u00a0 \u00a0 En\u00a0 San Sebasti\u00e1n\u00a0 se\u00a0 opt\u00f3\u00a0 por\u00a0 elaborar\u00a0 un<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">reglamento an\u00e1logo al de Bilbao con algunas modificaciones.\u00a0 \u00a0Por ejemplo,\u00a0 se elimina el art\u00edculo\u00a0 41<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">que\u00a0 abr\u00eda\u00a0 la\u00a0 puerta\u00a0 a\u00a0 una matr\u00edcula especial\u00a0 para\u00a0 mujeres en\u00a0 \u00a0condiciones an\u00e1logas\u00a0 a las\u00a0 de los<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">alumnos gratuitos\u00a0 y\u00a0 dedicadas a la ense\u00f1anza exclusivamente de canto\u00a0 y\u00a0 piano <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[6]<\/span>. Efectivamente,<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">en los listados del primer curso 1879-1880, se puede comprobar que todos los alumnos son varones.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El primer cuadro de\u00a0 profesores fue el siguiente:\u00a0 <\/span><b>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> fue nombrado director\u00a0 y profesor de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">viol\u00edn superior,\u00a0 <\/span><b>Federico Gonz\u00e1lez<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 de violonchelo\u00a0 y\u00a0 contrabajo, <\/span><b>Joaqu\u00edn\u00a0 Garc\u00eda\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de viol\u00edn elemental, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Mariano Huesca<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de clarinete y saxof\u00f3n,<\/span><b> Luis Rep\u00e1raz <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de flauta, flaut\u00edn, fagot y oboe, <\/span><b>Juan Hern\u00e1ndez <\/b><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de instrumentos de viento metal:\u00a0 trompa,\u00a0 tromb\u00f3n,\u00a0 bombardino\u00a0 y\u00a0 cornet\u00edn;\u00a0 <\/span><b>Justo S\u00e1iz <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y<\/span><b> Raimundo <\/b><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Sarriegui<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> eran profesores de solfeo.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><b>Bonifacio Echeverr\u00eda\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sustituy\u00f3 a Justo S\u00e1iz tras su retirada\u00a0 en <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1882, obteniendo la plaza por concurso oposici\u00f3n.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aparte\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0las\u00a0 obligaciones\u00a0 docentes,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 se\u00a0 \u00a0acord\u00f3\u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 los\u00a0 profesores\u00a0 deber\u00edan\u00a0 \u00a0intervenir\u00a0 \u00a0en<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> determinadas funciones musicales de las parroquias de Santa Mar\u00eda y San Vicente.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ya en el primer a\u00f1o de funcionamiento (1879)\u00a0 hab\u00eda\u00a0 358 alumnos matriculados. En 1880 se anuncia <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tambi\u00e9n la matr\u00edcula para la <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ense\u00f1anza p\u00fablica de<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> silbo<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (txistu).<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_20891\" style=\"width: 708px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Plazuela-de-las-escuelas-Alh\u00f3ndiga-marca.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20891\" class=\"wp-image-20891 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Plazuela-de-las-escuelas-Alh\u00f3ndiga-marca.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"698\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Plazuela-de-las-escuelas-Alh\u00f3ndiga-marca.jpg 698w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Plazuela-de-las-escuelas-Alh\u00f3ndiga-marca-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Plazuela-de-las-escuelas-Alh\u00f3ndiga-marca-255x166.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 698px) 100vw, 698px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-20891\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plazuela de las Escuelas. Al fondo, edificio municipal, dependencias donde se impart\u00edan clases de m\u00fasica en 1880 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[7]<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [6]<\/span> Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras. Or\u00edgenes de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica. Pag.31\u00a0<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [7]<\/span> Ferm\u00edn Barech Fundador y primer director de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica. Jos\u00e9 Ignacio Tellechea Id\u00edgoras. P\u00e1g. 180. Eresbil<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1608297783032{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para situar la historia del Conservatorio en su contexto, hay que tener en cuenta el auge y la expansi\u00f3n <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que la ciudad experimenta con el derribo de las murallas en 1863. A su vez, esto genera un importante <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">desarrollo econ\u00f3mico, comercial y, por ende, cultural.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conviene\u00a0 destacar\u00a0 que cuando\u00a0 se funda\u00a0 la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica en 1879,\u00a0 \u00a0la Reina Regente Mar\u00eda <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cristina Habsburgo-Lorena a\u00fan no veraneaba en San Sebasti\u00e1n,\u00a0 ni se hab\u00eda comenzado a construir el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Palacio de\u00a0 Miramar o el\u00a0 Gran\u00a0 Casino,\u00a0 \u00a0actual ayuntamiento de la ciudad;\u00a0 \u00a0tampoco exist\u00eda el\u00a0 Orfe\u00f3n <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Donostiarra.\u00a0 \u00a0Sin embargo,\u00a0 \u00a0San Sebasti\u00e1n ya es una ciudad posicionada como ciudad-balneario y\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">veraneo.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20894 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/concha-diputacion-kG3D-U70380635159thE-984x608@Diario-Vasco.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"875\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/concha-diputacion-kG3D-U70380635159thE-984x608@Diario-Vasco.jpg 984w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/concha-diputacion-kG3D-U70380635159thE-984x608@Diario-Vasco-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/concha-diputacion-kG3D-U70380635159thE-984x608@Diario-Vasco-768x475.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/concha-diputacion-kG3D-U70380635159thE-984x608@Diario-Vasco-255x158.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 875px) 100vw, 875px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">San Sebasti\u00e1n a finales del siglo XIX<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La creaci\u00f3n de la Escuela Municipal de M\u00fasica fue la idea de un m\u00fasico que supo captar con antelaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> las necesidades musicales de la ciudad y que ide\u00f3 una estructura para encauzarlas.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por otra parte,\u00a0 tampoco\u00a0 se lo puede considerar como\u00a0 un hecho aislado,\u00a0 sino que\u00a0 hay que\u00a0 enmarcarlo<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dentro de una corriente general\u00a0 que se estaba dando en toda Espa\u00f1a con la creaci\u00f3n\u00a0 de\u00a0 Academias de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00fasica Municipales en muchas capitales.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1886 &#8211; 1895&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1608297806587-26e4e8ad-9f59&#8243;][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1611782569054{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica versus Banda Municipal, 1886<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A pesar de la buena disposici\u00f3n de todas las partes implicadas en el proyecto de la Academia Municipal <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de M\u00fasica, fueron a\u00f1os muy dif\u00edciles y conflictivos.\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hab\u00eda\u00a0 pocos profesores,\u00a0 escasez\u00a0 de instrumentos; <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">las\u00a0 faltas de asistencia de los alumnos adultos eran\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abundantes,\u00a0 especialmente\u00a0 cuando\u00a0 empezaba\u00a0 a <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alargar el d\u00eda y los chicos no asist\u00edan a los ensayos de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">coro. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los problemas y rencillas entre los m\u00fasicos <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de la Capilla Musical y los de la Academia\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica se a<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cumularon de tal forma, que en\u00a0 1885 se lleg\u00f3 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a plantear la desaparici\u00f3n de la instituci\u00f3n de ense\u00f1anza <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">musical.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1886 el Ayuntamiento decidi\u00f3 crear una Banda Municipal de M\u00fasica con\u00a0 el objetivo de amenizar los <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">veranos\u00a0 donostiarras.\u00a0 Unos\u00a0 90\u00a0 conciertos\u00a0 en\u00a0 tres\u00a0 meses.\u00a0 Esta\u00a0 propuesta\u00a0 fue muy controvertida\u00a0 y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pol\u00e9mica\u00a0 porque\u00a0 pon\u00eda\u00a0 en\u00a0 peligro\u00a0 la\u00a0 propia\u00a0 subsistencia\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 y\u00a0 la\u00a0 desaparici\u00f3n\u00a0 de\u00a0 la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ense\u00f1anza de los instrumentos de cuerda.\u00a0 Los m\u00fasicos de la Banda asumir\u00edan la ense\u00f1anza del solfeo <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 de los instrumentos de viento.\u00a0 Sin embargo,\u00a0 hab\u00eda voces dentro de la propia\u00a0 Corporaci\u00f3n\u00a0 Municipal <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que consideraban que\u00a0 los m\u00fasicos de\u00a0 Banda no ten\u00edan preparaci\u00f3n\u00a0 profesional,\u00a0 ni\u00a0 metodolog\u00eda\u00a0 para <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">impartir dichas\u00a0 materias.\u00a0 A\u00fan\u00a0 as\u00ed,\u00a0 en\u00a0 detrimento\u00a0 de la Academia,\u00a0 decidieron\u00a0 apostar\u00a0 por\u00a0 la\u00a0 Banda\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Municipal\u00a0 que asume a su vez la ense\u00f1anza del Solfeo y de\u00a0 los <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">instrumentos viento.\u00a0 \u00a0Esto\u00a0 conlleva la\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pr\u00e1ctica desaparici\u00f3n\u00a0 de la ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 de los instrumentos\u00a0 de\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cuerda.\u00a0 La\u00a0 secci\u00f3n\u00a0 de\u00a0 ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 se <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">denomina Academia de la Banda de M\u00fasica.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 Academia de M\u00fasica iniciada por\u00a0 <strong>Ferm\u00edn\u00a0 Barech<\/strong>\u00a0 en\u00a0 1879\u00a0 se clausura\u00a0 definitivamente\u00a0 en\u00a0 1888. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong> muri\u00f3 en 1891.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La Banda\u00a0 y\u00a0 la Academia de la Banda Municipal de San Sebasti\u00e1n son dirigidas desde su fundaci\u00f3n en <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1886\u00a0 hasta\u00a0 1912\u00a0 por\u00a0 <\/span><b>\u00c1lvaro\u00a0 Milpager\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1886-1889),\u00a0 <\/span><b>Bressonier, \u00a0\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/guimon-juan\/ar-57364\/\"><b>Ju\u00e1n\u00a0 Guim\u00f3n<\/b><\/a><\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1889-1895),\u00a0 <\/span><b>Jos\u00e9 <\/b><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Rodoreda, \u00a0<\/b><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arturo_Saco_del_Valle\"><b>Arturo Saco del valle<\/b><\/a> \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1905),\u00a0 <\/span><b>Valent\u00edn Castellano <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1906)\u00a0 y <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/gabiola-lazpita-bernardo-de\/ar-55327\/\"><b>Bernardo Gabiola<\/b><\/a> \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1907-1912)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sucesivamente.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-20912\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca.jpg 698w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-255x166.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Bernardo Gabiola<\/strong> en el centro.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1611782516954{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Euskal-Batzarre: Sala Wagner. Sociedad Easo: Palacio de Bellas Artes 1895<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Paralelamente,\u00a0 \u00a0en\u00a0 nuestra\u00a0 peque\u00f1a ciudad de algo m\u00e1s de\u00a0 \u00a030.000 habitantes,\u00a0 \u00a0hab\u00eda\u00a0 un\u00a0 grupo\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">personas instruidas e\u00a0 inquietas, aficionadas a la literatura, M\u00fasica, Pintura, Arqueolog\u00eda, Investigaci\u00f3n <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 todas las ramas de las ciencias y el saber.\u00a0 \u00a0Se reun\u00edan con regularidad en una tertulia que disertaba<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sobre todos estos temas y que deriv\u00f3 en la Sociedad Euskal-Batzarre.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Entre\u00a0 ellos\u00a0 se\u00a0 encontraban\u00a0 los\u00a0 m\u00fasicos <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/moyua-alzaga-leonardo\/ar-82317\/\">Leonardo Moy\u00faa<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 <strong>Germ\u00e1n Cendoya<\/strong>,\u00a0 <strong>Marino Tabuyo<\/strong>,<strong>\u00a0 Ju\u00e1n <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Guim\u00f3n<\/strong>,\u00a0 y otros ilustres personajes de la Sociedad donostiarra.\u00a0 Ellos se consideran los sucesores de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aquella\u00a0 \u00a0Sociedad\u00a0 \u00a0Bascongada\u00a0 de\u00a0 los\u00a0 Amigos\u00a0 del\u00a0 Pa\u00eds\u00a0 \u00a0(1765-1808)\u00a0 \u00a0 fundada\u00a0 por\u00a0 el\u00a0 <strong>Conde\u00a0 de <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Pe\u00f1aflorida<\/strong>, de cuyos ideales y prop\u00f3sitos toman el testigo<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Constituyeron la \u201cEuskal-Batzarre\u201d (1893) con local en la calle General Echag\u00fce y su sala de conciertos<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cSala Wagner\u201d.\u00a0 \u00a0Lo que en un principio eran veladas \u00edntimas de m\u00fasica de c\u00e1mara realizadas\u00a0 por ellos <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mismos,\u00a0 \u00a0en poco\u00a0 tiempo\u00a0 se\u00a0 abri\u00f3\u00a0 a\u00a0 un p\u00fablico\u00a0 m\u00e1s\u00a0 numeroso\u00a0 creando\u00a0 el\u00a0 sistema de socios que <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pagaban una cuota.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es as\u00ed como en\u00a0 1895\u00a0 se crea la Sociedad An\u00f3nima Easo.\u00a0 \u00c9sta adquiere un solar en una calle que a\u00fan<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> no ten\u00eda nombre, que no es otra que la calle Euskalerria. En ella edifican el Palacio de Bellas Artes para <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">organizar\u00a0 y\u00a0 acoger\u00a0 el cada\u00a0 vez\u00a0 m\u00e1s\u00a0 numeroso\u00a0 abanico de p\u00fablico\u00a0 y\u00a0 actividades.\u00a0 \u00a0Se\u00a0 inaugura\u00a0 en<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> noviembre de 1896 con un concierto dirigido por <strong>Ju\u00e1n Guim\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-20921\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Leo-de-Silka.-Marca-de-agua.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"317\" height=\"438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Leo-de-Silka.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 287w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Leo-de-Silka.-Marca-de-agua-217x300.jpg 217w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Leo-de-Silka.-Marca-de-agua-255x353.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 317px) 100vw, 317px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Leonardo de Moy\u00faa<\/strong>, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en la Sala Wagner,1895<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1897 &#8211; 1912&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1608370310383-5163f0b0-1e78&#8243;][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618848083216{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Palacio de Bellas Artes, calle Euskal-Erria. Academia de M\u00fasica. 1897-1912<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 Sociedad de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes hab\u00eda nacido en\u00a0 1895\u00a0 y\u00a0 era la responsable de gestionar las actividades<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> culturales\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 nuevo\u00a0 edificio\u00a0 de la\u00a0 calle\u00a0 Euskal-Erria,\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 Palacio de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes,\u00a0 propiedad de la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sociedad Easo.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En\u00a0 el\u00a0 verano de\u00a0 ese\u00a0 mismo\u00a0 a\u00f1o\u00a0 organiz\u00f3\u00a0 \u00a0la primera\u00a0 Exposici\u00f3n de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes\u00a0 celebrada en San <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebasti\u00e1n con\u00a0 pintores de la talla de Regoyos y Ugarte,\u00a0 como los guipuzcoanos m\u00e1s destacados. Fue <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">una exposici\u00f3n\u00a0 que tuvo amplio reconocimiento y difusi\u00f3n por la categor\u00eda de quienes participaron en <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ella con su obra: Sorolla, Rusi\u00f1ol,\u00a0 Benlliure, Susillo, Mu\u00f1oz Degrain, Gord\u00f3n, Hern\u00e1ndez N\u00e1jera y tantos <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">otros <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[8]<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0y que posicionaba a San Sebasti\u00e1n como ciudad de \u00e9lite y de alto nivel cultural.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La importancia\u00a0 que tiene la\u00a0 Sociedad de\u00a0 Bellas Artes para la Historia del Conservatorio es que fue en <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">el\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> propio Palacio de Bellas Artes donde se ubic\u00f3 la Academia de M\u00fasica\u00a0 y\u00a0 donde\u00a0 se\u00a0 impartieron\u00a0 las<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> clases\u00a0 \u00a0hasta\u00a0 el a\u00f1o 1912.\u00a0 Para la Sociedad de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes la ense\u00f1anza de la\u00a0 M\u00fasica\u00a0 era un\u00a0 pilar <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fundamental en su tarea cultural, que adem\u00e1s contaba con el apoyo econ\u00f3mico del ayuntamiento.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1897 se propuso a <strong>Alfredo Larrocha<\/strong> como profesor\u00a0 y\u00a0 director de la nueva Academia.\u00a0 Se impart\u00edan <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">todos\u00a0 los\u00a0 instrumentos\u00a0 de\u00a0 cuerda,\u00a0 \u00a0canto\u00a0 y\u00a0 solfeo.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poco tiempo dur\u00f3,\u00a0 sin embargo,\u00a0 \u00a0esta\u00a0 entidad <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">art\u00edstica,\u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 apenas\u00a0 fundada,\u00a0 \u00a0revel\u00f3se tan brillantemente.\u00a0 \u00a0 Peque\u00f1eces\u00a0 que\u00a0 derrumban\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">grandes <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">instituciones, se han registrado con frecuencia en Donostia. M\u00e1s tarde, la\u00a0 Sociedad\u00a0 Econ\u00f3mica de los <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amigos\u00a0 del\u00a0 Pa\u00eds,\u00a0 \u00a0con\u00a0 la\u00a0 cooperaci\u00f3n\u00a0 de\u00a0 las\u00a0 Corporaciones provincial\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 municipal,\u00a0 \u00a0estableci\u00f3\u00a0 la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Academia musical\u00a0 que durante muchos a\u00f1os\u00a0 ha venido funcionando\u00a0 en el ya\u00a0 incendiado\u00a0 Palacio\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bellas Artes, de la calle de Euskal-Erria <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[9]<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-20933\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua-867x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua-867x1024.jpg 867w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua-254x300.jpg 254w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua-768x907.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua-255x301.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bellas-Artes.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1074w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a01898,\u00a0 Palacio de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bellas Artes de la calle Euskal-Erria<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 \u00a0[8]<\/span> Revista Blanco y Negro n\u00ba 276. 15 de agosto de 1896.<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 \u00a0[9]<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revista Vascongada Euskal-Erria. Cr\u00f3nica de 1915: Violinistas\u00a0 Donostiarras. Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n.<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1609877238099{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 Musical\u00a0 estuvo\u00a0 bajo la tutela econ\u00f3mica de las\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Corporaciones\u00a0 Provincial\u00a0 y\u00a0 Municipal <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 la\u00a0 Sociedad\u00a0 Econ\u00f3mica\u00a0 de\u00a0 Amigos del Pa\u00eds<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 y se la conoci\u00f3 como\u00a0 Academia de M\u00fasica de\u00a0 Bellas <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Artes,\u00a0 ya que las clases se impart\u00edan en el mencionado\u00a0 Palacio,\u00a0 edificio debido al\u00a0 arquitecto <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/29888\/jose-de-goicoa-y-barcaiztegui\">Jos\u00e9\u00a0 de <\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/29888\/jose-de-goicoa-y-barcaiztegui\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\">Goicoa y Barcaiz<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\">t<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\">egui<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0(1844-1911).\u00a0 \u00a0En\u00a0 la\u00a0 zona\u00a0 superior\u00a0 se encontraba\u00a0 el\u00a0 Sal\u00f3n\u00a0 Teatro\u00a0 donde\u00a0 se <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">representaban obras de teatro,\u00a0 ballets,\u00a0 conciertos\u00a0 y\u00a0 espect\u00e1culos humor\u00edsticos;\u00a0 \u00a0en\u00a0 los locales de la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">planta baja se impart\u00edan las clases de m\u00fasica.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All\u00ed estudiaron o dieron sus primeros recitales \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Usandizaga\"><strong>Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Usandizaga<\/strong><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1887-1915)\u00a0 o\u00a0 el\u00a0 ya\u00a0 consagrado <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>L\u00e9o de Silka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, nombre art\u00edstico de <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/moyua-alzaga-leonardo\/ar-82317\/\">Leonardo de Moy\u00faa<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span> (1857-1920),\u00a0 \u00a0en una \u00e9poca en la que un alcalde <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pod\u00eda ser a su vez un concertista de talla internacional como era el caso de <strong>L\u00e9o de Silka<\/strong>.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1912, el cuadro de profesores era el siguiente:\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Germ\u00e1n Cendoya<\/strong> (solfeo 1898), (\u00f3rgano 1900) y piano<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Manuel Cendoya<\/strong>\u00a0(solfeo y piano 1902)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Bonifacio Echeverr\u00eda<\/strong> (\u00f3rgano y armon\u00eda 1898-1900)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Echeverr\u00eda<\/strong> (canto y coro 1898-1903)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Secundino Esnaola<\/strong> (canto y coro, 1907)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Claudio Jauregui<\/strong> (armon\u00eda y composici\u00f3n 1900-1902)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Alfredo Larrocha<\/strong> (instrumentos de arco, conjunto instrumental, direcci\u00f3n 1897)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Leonardo Moy\u00faa<\/strong> (piano 1900-1903)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/strong> (armon\u00eda y composici\u00f3n, piano 1898, 1903)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00c1ngel Sainz<\/strong> (solfeo 1898-1907)<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Eulogio Villabella <\/strong>(canto)<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>V\u00ednculo de figuras relevantes con la Academia de M\u00fasica<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fueron\u00a0 aquellos,\u00a0 unos a\u00f1os de\u00a0 efervescencia musical para la ciudad de\u00a0 San Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 En el Palacio <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes actuaron grandes nombres,\u00a0 \u00a0se\u00a0 organizaron\u00a0 las\u00a0 primeras\u00a0 exposiciones\u00a0 de pintura\u00a0 y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">escultura.\u00a0 \u00a0Todas las manifestaciones art\u00edsticas\u00a0 y\u00a0 literarias tuvieron un extraordinario auge.\u00a0 \u00a0No cabe <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">duda\u00a0 de\u00a0 que\u00a0 un\u00a0 gran\u00a0 impulsor\u00a0 de\u00a0 estas manifestaciones culturales fue\u00a0 el\u00a0 concertista<strong>\u00a0 L\u00e9o de Silka<\/strong>, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marqu\u00e9s de Rocaverde.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desde 1887,\u00a0 bajo la Regencia de la reina Mar\u00eda Cristina,\u00a0 \u00a0hasta 1928,\u00a0 \u00a0San Sebasti\u00e1n se convirti\u00f3 en el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lugar de veraneo de la familia Real,\u00a0 y la aristocracia espa\u00f1ola y europea.\u00a0 \u00a0Fueron a\u00f1os de esplendor en<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> lo\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">social, en lo econ\u00f3mico y en lo cultural.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La ciudad contaba con 2 orquestas, adem\u00e1s de la banda y peque\u00f1as agrupaciones\u00a0 y\u00a0 orquestinas muy<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> requeridas para los abundantes festejos. San Sebasti\u00e1n era una ciudad cosmopolita y muchos artistas <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">actuaron en ella.\u00a0 \u00a0Durante todo el verano hab\u00eda una completa temporada de conciertos:\u00a0 \u00a0Son\u00a0 los a\u00f1os <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del\u00a0 veraneo\u00a0 de<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Pablo Sarasate<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0o de los magn\u00edficos\u00a0 conciertos\u00a0 de \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Enrique_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Arb%C3%B3s\">Enrique Fern\u00e1ndez Arb\u00f3s<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1863-<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1939).\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para hacernos una peque\u00f1a idea de lo que supon\u00eda la actividad cultural,\u00a0 \u00a0he aqu\u00ed un p\u00e1rrafo de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">las Memorias de <strong>Enrique Fern\u00e1ndez Arb\u00f3s<\/strong>:\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1611095395593{padding-right: 30px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Durante las vacaciones de\u00a0 Nochebuena (1<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">896), nue<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stro cuarteto espa\u00f1ol, llevando como <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pianista a<\/span><\/i><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20939 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Arbos1894.-Marca-de-agua-186x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"241\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Arbos1894.-Marca-de-agua-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Arbos1894.-Marca-de-agua-255x412.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Arbos1894.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 393w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 241px) 100vw, 241px\" \/><i style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> Carlos Sobrino<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">emprendi\u00f3 un viaje por Espa\u00f1a.\u00a0 Tocamos en la Socieda<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d de <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bellas Artes <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de\u00a0 San\u00a0 S<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 \u00a0Yo\u00a0 hab\u00eda\u00a0 actuado antes en\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ella<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en un concierto en que\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tomaba\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">parte, como pianista, <\/span><\/i><i style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>L\u00e9o <\/strong><\/span><\/i><i style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>de Silka<\/strong>, <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">marqu\u00e9s de Rocaverde,\u00a0 \u00a0al que asisti\u00f3\u00a0 to<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">da<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> la Familia Real\u00a0 y\u00a0 guardaba\u00a0 un\u00a0 grato\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recuerdo\u00a0 del ambiente\u00a0 \u00edntimo\u00a0 y\u00a0 simp\u00e1t<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ico de\u00a0 su <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">p\u00fablico y de su salita de conciertos.<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esta segunda\u00a0 actuaci\u00f3n obtuvo un gran \u00e9xito\u00a0 y, durante los d\u00edas de nuestra estancia\u00a0 en <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Donostia,\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tuvimos\u00a0 ocasi\u00f3n\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">darnos\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cuenta\u00a0 de\u00a0 las\u00a0 actividades\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Sociedad\u00a0 y\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> compartir\u00a0 con\u00a0 varios\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">queridos<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> amigos su vida \u00edntima y alegre, as\u00ed como <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0sus\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">iniciativas <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">art\u00edsticas.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alma\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0ellas\u00a0 \u00a0era\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 \u00a0compa\u00f1ero\u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 hab\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0estar\u00a0 \u00a0m\u00e1s\u00a0 tarde<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ligado a\u00a0 m\u00ed,\u00a0 el\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">excelente\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">violonchelista\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 \u00a0despu\u00e9s\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">director\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0orquesta,\u00a0 inagotable animador\u00a0 de <\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alegres y jocosas fiestas, <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Alfredo Larrocha<\/strong>.\u00a0 La Sociedad de Bellas Artes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> se\u00a0 l<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">imitaba\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la\u00a0 m\u00fasica\u00a0 de\u00a0 c\u00e1mara.\u00a0 \u00a0Patrocinaba\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">esta\u00a0 asociaci\u00f3n,\u00a0 aparte\u00a0 los conciertos , \u00f3peras<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">improvisadas,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0exposiciones\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0cuadros,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0recitales\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de\u00a0 \u00a0\u00f3rgano,\u00a0 representaciones\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">humor\u00edsticas, producci\u00f3n de las primeras pel\u00edculas que\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">se conocieron\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en la ciudad, etc<\/span><\/i><\/h5>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> [13]<\/span>. <strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Enrique Fern\u00e1ndez Arb\u00f3s<\/strong>, 1894<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un\u00a0 ambiente tan selecto,\u00a0 que ten\u00eda lugar en el mismo edificio,\u00a0 \u00bfC\u00f3mo no iba a\u00a0 influir\u00a0 y\u00a0 a\u00a0 interactuar <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">con <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la Academia de M\u00fasica?\u00a0 \u00a0La\u00a0 vida\u00a0 musical de la ciudad\u00a0 y\u00a0 la de la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 estaban\u00a0 totalmente<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ligadas.\u00a0 Los\u00a0 profesores de la\u00a0 Academia eran tambi\u00e9n\u00a0 miembros de las\u00a0 orquestas o\u00a0 de la banda,\u00a0 ya <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que el presupuesto econ\u00f3mico de todo ello part\u00eda de las arcas municipales.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se\u00a0 cuenta\u00a0 en\u00a0 la\u00a0 cr\u00f3nica\u00a0 Violinistas\u00a0 Donostiarras de la\u00a0 Revista\u00a0 Vascongada\u00a0 Euskal-Erria, c\u00f3mo\u00a0 en<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> aquellos <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a\u00f1os<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201craro era el mukizu\u00a0 que no hiciera sus primeras armas en el\u00a0 manejo del\u00a0 arco del\u00a0 viol\u00edn, <\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">todos ellos j\u00f3venes aspirantes a Sarasates\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No es de extra\u00f1ar que en este gran inter\u00e9s por estudiar viol\u00edn tuviera una enorme influencia el hecho de<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> que <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pablo_Sarasate\">Pablo Sarasate<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1844-1908)\u00a0 verane\u00f3 en la <em>Bella Easo<\/em> desde 1880 a 1900,\u00a0 y <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que durante unos\u00a0 15 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a\u00f1os, a fines de septiembre, hasta el a\u00f1o 1906, Don pablo cooperaba con dicha orquesta (<em>Gran Casino<\/em>) <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en\u00a0 una\u00a0 audici\u00f3n\u00a0 a\u00a0 beneficio\u00a0 de\u00a0 aquella\u00a0 masa\u00a0 instrumental,\u00a0 cuando\u00a0 se\u00a0 acercaba\u00a0 el\u00a0 t\u00e9rmino de\u00a0 la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estaci\u00f3n veraniega<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> [14]<\/span><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En\u00a0 aquellos\u00a0 tiempos,\u00a0 \u00a0aunque\u00a0 el\u00a0 prestigio\u00a0 de\u00a0 los\u00a0 m\u00fasicos era grande,\u00a0 \u00a0los\u00a0 sueldos\u00a0 de los m\u00fasicos <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">profesionales eran por lo general muy bajos.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hay que tener en cuenta que\u00a0 <strong>Pablo Sarasate\u00a0<\/strong> fue el m\u00e1s<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> famoso\u00a0 y\u00a0 el\u00a0 m\u00e1s\u00a0 medi\u00e1tico\u00a0 violinista del mundo de su tiempo,\u00a0 \u00a0como dir\u00edamos hoy.\u00a0 \u00a0Despertaba\u00a0 el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fervor\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y la locura en cada rinc\u00f3n del mundo donde tocaba.\u00a0 Fue el violinista mejor pagado,\u00a0 con mucha<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> diferencia, de su tiempo. Sus actuaciones eran multitudinarias.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [13]<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enrique Fern\u00e1ndez Arb\u00f3s. Memorias. Ediciones Cid. Pag. 306<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">  \u00a0 [14]<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Memorias de Sarasate. Julio Altadill. Edici\u00f3n facs\u00edmil de la realizada en 1909. Fondo de publicaciones del Gobierno de Navarra. Pag.273<\/span><\/pre>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612267567889{padding-right: 25px !important;padding-left: 30px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Algunos profesores de la Academia de San Sebasti\u00e1n,\u00a0 como Alfredo Larrocha,\u00a0 se contaban entre sus <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 amigos.\u00a0 S\u00f3lo en San Sebasti\u00e1n toc\u00f3 alrededor de\u00a0 50 veces.\u00a0 \u00bfC\u00f3mo no iba a tener relaci\u00f3n este\u00a0 bullir <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 musical de la ciudad con la propia Academia de M\u00fasica y sus profesores?<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 200px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-20946 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-175x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"175\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-175x300.jpg 175w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-596x1024.jpg 596w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-768x1319.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-895x1536.jpg 895w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-1193x2048.jpg 1193w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-255x438.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sarasate-dedicatoria-a-Alfredo-Larrocha.-Marca-de-agua-scaled.jpg 1491w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Dedicatoria (1896) de <strong>Pablo Sarasate<\/strong> a <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/larrocha-alfredo\/ar-86694\/\">Alfredo Larrocha<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1874-1946)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e<\/span>xtraordinario\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 violonchelista y profesor de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Director en numerosas ocasiones de\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la Orquesta del Gran Casino.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Los conservatorios son instituciones de\u00a0 ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 musical que\u00a0 tienen mayor o\u00a0 menor peso debido, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 en <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">parte,\u00a0 a los\u00a0 alumnos\u00a0 que se\u00a0 formaron en\u00a0 ellos y que,\u00a0 con\u00a0 posterioridad,\u00a0 han dejado huella\u00a0 en la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Historia de la M\u00fasica.\u00a0 Los profesores de los conservatorios\u00a0 han ejercido\u00a0 su\u00a0 magisterio casi\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">siempre<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 en la sombra,\u00a0 en una labor callada y continua.\u00a0 As\u00ed\u00a0 pues,\u00a0 solemos leer que tal int\u00e9rprete o compositor<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 estudi\u00f3 en tal conservatorio y con tales o cuales profesores.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><b>\u00a0 \u00a0 Primeros alumnos ilustres y otros m\u00fasicos<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00bfQui\u00e9nes fueron los primeros alumnos destacados de aquella primigenia Academia, hoy Conservatorio <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Profesional de M\u00fasica Francisco Escudero?<\/span><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_20966\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20966\" class=\"wp-image-20966 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua-1024x686.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua-255x171.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Jose-Ma-Usandizaga-nino.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1481w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-20966\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Usandizaga, de ni\u00f1o<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 En\u00a0 1896\u00a0 \u00a0comenz\u00f3\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Usandizaga\">Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Usandizaga<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1887-1915)\u00a0 \u00a0a estudiar\u00a0 en\u00a0 la\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Academia de M\u00fasica situada en\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">el\u00a0 Palacio\u00a0 de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes.\u00a0 Hizo\u00a0 solfeo <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">con\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>Manuel\u00a0 \u00a0Cendoya\u00a0 \u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1861-1920),\u00a0 \u00a0 piano\u00a0 \u00a0con\u00a0 el\u00a0 profesor \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eresbil.eus\/web\/uploads\/archivosGeneradorWeb\/Usandizaga-Doc\/1900%20Abril.pdf\">Germ\u00e1n<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eresbil.eus\/web\/uploads\/archivosGeneradorWeb\/Usandizaga-Doc\/1900%20Abril.pdf\">Cendoya<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">excelente\u00a0 y modesto profesor que hizo\u00a0 pianista a\u00a0 casi toda la\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">generaci\u00f3n\u00a0 \u00a0donostiarra\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entonces<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 y\u00a0 armon\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0con\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/30042\/beltran-pagola-goya\">Beltr\u00e1n\u00a0 Pagola<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1878-1950).\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_20968\" style=\"width: 257px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20968\" class=\"wp-image-20968 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sorozabal-en-Lepzig-1920.-Marca-de-agua-247x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"247\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sorozabal-en-Lepzig-1920.-Marca-de-agua-247x300.jpg 247w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pablo-Sorozabal-en-Lepzig-1920.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 247px) 100vw, 247px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-20968\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pablo Sorozabal en Leipzig, 1920<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eresbil.eus\/sites\/sorozabal\/es\/perfil-biografico\/\">Pablo Sorozabal<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1897-1988) fue disc\u00edpulo de la Academia, quien estudi\u00f3 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 viol\u00edn\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">con \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/larrocha-alfredo\/ar-86694\/\">Alfredo Larrocha<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1874-1946)\u00a0 y armon\u00eda con\u00a0 <strong>Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Desde ni\u00f1o\u00a0 <\/span>mostr\u00f3\u00a0 unas dotes\u00a0 excepcionales\u00a0 para\u00a0 el viol\u00edn\u00a0 y\u00a0 el piano.<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Muy\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pronto empez\u00f3\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a ganarse <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la vida tocando en cines, caf\u00e9s, y fiestas. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Por <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aquellos a\u00f1os toc\u00f3 con <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la orquesta del Gran Casino bajo la direcci\u00f3n\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 del <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maestro Arb\u00f3s\u00a0 y\u00a0 <strong>Alfredo\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Larrocha<\/strong>.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Regino_Sainz_de_la_Maza\">Regino\u00a0 Sainz\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Maza<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1896-1981),\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 legendario guitarrista\u00a0 que <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 estren\u00f3\u00a0 el\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Concierto\u00a0 de\u00a0 Aranjuez\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 abord\u00f3\u00a0 con\u00a0 \u00a0renovada\u00a0 visi\u00f3n\u00a0 el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 repertorio de la guitarra\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del siglo XX, vivi\u00f3 unos a\u00f1os en San\u00a0 Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Realiz\u00f3\u00a0 estudios\u00a0 en\u00a0 la\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Academia\u00a0 de M\u00fasica con <\/span><b>Landache,\u00a0 \u00a0Quesada\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 <strong>Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/strong>,\u00a0 y tuvo\u00a0 como\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 compa\u00f1eros\u00a0 a\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><b>Pablo\u00a0<\/b><b>Sorozabal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1897-1988) y <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Juan_Teller%C3%ADa\">Juan Teller\u00eda<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1895-1949).\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1611095437233{padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21229\" style=\"width: 227px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21229\" class=\"wp-image-21229 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua.-217x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"217\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua.-217x300.jpg 217w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua.-739x1024.jpg 739w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua.-768x1064.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua.-255x353.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Regino-Sainz-de-la-Maza-Palma-de-Mallorca-1917.-Marca-de-agua..jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 217px) 100vw, 217px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21229\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Regino Sainz de la Maza (Palma de Mallorca, 1917)<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tambi\u00e9n lo fue \u00a0<\/span><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/guimon-juan\/ar-57364\/\">Ju\u00e1n Guim\u00f3n<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1870-1916),\u00a0 alumno de viol\u00edn de\u00a0 <strong>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">m\u00fasico de gran <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">temperamento,\u00a0 march\u00f3 a estudiar a Viena, renunciando al cargo <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de subdirector\u00a0 de\u00a0 la Banda de M\u00fasica <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de San Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 M\u00e1s\u00a0 tarde,\u00a0 siendo ya <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">director\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 misma,\u00a0 se gan\u00f3\u00a0 el primer premio\u00a0 del\u00a0 Concurso\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bandas\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pamplona,\u00a0 \u00a0uno\u00a0 de\u00a0 los\u00a0 m\u00e1s importantes de la \u00e9poca.\u00a0 El\u00a0 4\u00a0 de\u00a0 mayo\u00a0 de\u00a0 1889 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estren\u00f3\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teatro Circo su \u00f3pera Iparraguirre<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Junto a\u00a0 <\/span><b>Jos\u00e9\u00a0 M\u00aa\u00a0 Echeverr\u00eda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pianista\u00a0 y<\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">profesor\u00a0 de la Academia<\/span><b>,\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">iniciaron\u00a0 la\u00a0 publicaci\u00f3n\u00a0 de canciones\u00a0 en <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">euskera\u00a0 \u00a0en\u00a0 \u00a0bloques\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 25\u00a0 \u00a0hasta\u00a0 llegar\u00a0 a\u00a0 100,\u00a0 \u00a0con\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 \u00a0t\u00edtulo\u00a0 de\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ecos\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vasconia<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\"> [17]<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El donostiarra\u00a0 <\/span><b>Marcelino G\u00e1latas y Real de As\u00faa (1837-1899)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 fue\u00a0 compositor\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 director\u00a0 de la\u00a0 Banda\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Municipal de M\u00fasica,\u00a0 tambi\u00e9n\u00a0 muy\u00a0 relacionado con la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A\u00a0las dos de la tarde recorri\u00f3 las calles de la ciudad la cabalgata presentada en la tarde <\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del\u00a0 domingo\u00a0 en la plaza de toros<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span>\u00a0 <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">precedida de la banda de m\u00fasica\u00a0 del\u00a0 Sr. Galatas\u00a0 y <\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seguida de un numeroso coro que con acompa\u00f1amiento de nutrida\u00a0 orquesta,\u00a0 cantaba <\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en\u00a0 los\u00a0 puntos de parada con afinaci\u00f3n y gusto,\u00a0 una preciosa composici\u00f3n,\u00a0 cuya\u00a0 letra<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 120px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en vascuence y castellano, debida respectivamente a los Sres. Iraola y Soroa\u2026<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">[18]<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Bernardo Gabiola, director de la Academia de la Banda Municipal de M\u00fasica,\u00a0<\/b><b>1907-1912<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernardo_Gabiola\">Bernardo Gabiola<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> era organista.\u00a0 \u00a0En palabras de <strong>Joaqu\u00edn Turina\u00a0<\/strong> \u201cel As de los organistas espa\u00f1oles\u201d. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obtuvo\u00a0 por oposici\u00f3n la direcci\u00f3n de\u00a0 la Banda\u00a0 y\u00a0 de\u00a0 la Academia,\u00a0 \u00a0ocupando\u00a0 ambos puestos entre <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1907\u00a0 y\u00a0 1912.\u00a0 \u00a0Este mismo a\u00f1o gan\u00f3 las oposiciones de profesor de \u00f3rgano en el\u00a0 Conservatorio\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Madrid\u00a0 y\u00a0 all\u00ed march\u00f3 a ocupar la plaza,\u00a0 llegando a ser subdirector\u00a0 y\u00a0 decano de los catedr\u00e1ticos\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aquel conservatorio.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21251 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-de-agua.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 750w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-de-agua-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Bernardo-gabiola-en-el-centro.-Marca-de-agua-255x159.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Banquete de despedida del Maestro Gabiola en 1912 con motivo de su marcha a Madrid.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gabiola sentado en el centro, en primer plano. Hotel du Palais, San Sebasti\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\"> [17] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jos\u00e9 Luis Ansorena. La canci\u00f3n en Euskalerria. Pag.432.<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\"> [18] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patricio Urquizu Sarasua. Teatro vasco. Historia, rese\u00f1as, entrevista \u201dEl carnaval de 1887 en San Sebasti\u00e1n\u201d.<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1912 &#8211; 1933&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1611594008704-49b7a610-7c83&#8243;][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618848130780{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>La Academia de M\u00fasica se escinde de la Sociedad de Bellas Artes. 1912<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 sociedad de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes llevaba unos a\u00f1os en decadencia.\u00a0 Las bajas de los socios eran continuas, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">llegando\u00a0 \u00a0al\u00a0 punto\u00a0 de\u00a0 \u00a0no\u00a0 poder\u00a0 pagar\u00a0 el\u00a0 alquiler\u00a0 o\u00a0 realizar\u00a0 reformas\u00a0 necesarias\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 edificio.\u00a0 \u00a0El <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sostenimiento\u00a0 econ\u00f3mico\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica,\u00a0 tambi\u00e9n subvencionada\u00a0 por el\u00a0 Ayuntamiento, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">supon\u00eda\u00a0 una\u00a0 suma\u00a0 importante.\u00a0 \u00a0Por\u00a0 salvar\u00a0 la\u00a0 propia\u00a0 subsistencia de la\u00a0 Sociedad,\u00a0 se acuerda con el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayuntamiento\u00a0 que\u00a0 \u00e9ste\u00a0 asuma la Academia\u00a0 y\u00a0 sobre\u00a0 todo\u00a0 d\u00e9 continuidad a una labor acad\u00e9mica\u00a0 que <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ten\u00eda un gran prestigio y\u00a0 que daba excelentes resultados art\u00edsticos.\u00a0 El Ayuntamiento se comprometi\u00f3\u00a0 a <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mantener las plazas\u00a0 y\u00a0 categor\u00edas del profesorado\u00a0 y\u00a0 unificar las academias de m\u00fasica que ya ten\u00eda:\u00a0 La<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de la Banda Municipal con la Academia de Bellas Artes.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El\u00a0 15\u00a0 de\u00a0 octubre\u00a0 de\u00a0 1912\u00a0 se inauguraba\u00a0 la nueva\u00a0 Academia Municipal\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica\u00a0 y\u00a0 Canto\u00a0 de\u00a0 San <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebasti\u00e1n\u00a0 en\u00a0 \u00a0el\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teatro\u00a0 de\u00a0 Bellas Artes en\u00a0 un acto muy solemne <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[10]<\/span>.\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Las\u00a0 clases\u00a0 se impartir\u00edan en\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dependencias\u00a0 pertenecientes\u00a0 al\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ayuntamiento.\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pocos\u00a0 meses despu\u00e9s\u00a0 de las azarosas gestiones de <\/span>compra\u00a0 y\u00a0 venta del\u00a0 Palacio, en la tarde del 27 de<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">febrero de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1913,\u00a0 el Palacio\u00a0 de\u00a0 Bellas\u00a0 Artes sufri\u00f3 un <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">terrible incendio.\u00a0 Bajo las llamas desaparecieron <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">las <\/span>esculturas\u00a0 de Bach, <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mozart, Beethoven,\u00a0 Haydn, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gluck y Haendel que se asomaban desde las alturas <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del\u00a0 Sal\u00f3n Teatro;\u00a0 \u00a0tambi\u00e9n\u00a0 el\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">magn\u00edfico\u00a0 lienzo\u00a0 de \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dar%C3%ADo_de_Regoyos\">Dar\u00edo\u00a0 de\u00a0 Regoyos<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1857-1913)\u00a0 representando\u00a0 la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cabalgata de las Valquirias, que se hallaba <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la Sala <\/span>de Convenciones.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>La Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica en el edificio de la calle Garibay. 1915<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por algunas fotos se sabe que la\u00a0 Academia de M\u00fasica est\u00e1 en\u00a0 1915\u00a0 en el edificio municipal de la calle <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Garibay.\u00a0 \u00a0En la cr\u00f3nica antes citada de la\u00a0 Revista vascongada,\u00a0 \u00a0a la Academia se la menciona\u00a0 ya como <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verdadero conservatorio: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los desvelos de la Junta auxiliar de m\u00fasica, y la pacienzuda e inteligente labor <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del distinguido profesorado y de su director, el competent\u00edsimo maestro D. Regino Ariz, hanse puesto de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">manifiesto en el brillant\u00edsimo concierto que acabamos de indicar.\u00a0 \u00a0A la chita\u00a0 y\u00a0 callando,\u00a0 \u00a0sin\u00a0 ruidos\u00a0 ni <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estridencias, han transformado la instituci\u00f3n en un verdadero Conservatorio.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bfPero d\u00f3nde est\u00e1 ese Conservatorio?\u00a0 \u00a0En\u00a0 un\u00a0 edificio\u00a0 cuya\u00a0 portada\u00a0 ostenta\u00a0 en\u00a0 gruesos caracteres\u00a0 la<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> inscripci\u00f3n\u00a0 \u00abDep\u00f3sito\u00a0 provincial\u00bb,\u00a0 al\u00a0 que\u00a0 ante\u00a0 la variedad de los servicios\u00a0 establecidos,\u00a0 \u00a0no acierta el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">p\u00fablico a distinguirle con otro nombre que el de \u00abAntigua f\u00e1brica de tabacos\u00bb <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[11]<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span>\u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La Escuela de artes y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oficios se encontraba tambi\u00e9n en la misma manzana de casas.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [10] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La m\u00fasica en la RSBAP. Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Aycart Orbegozo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [11] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revista Vascongada Euskalerria. Cr\u00f3nica de 1915: Violinistas donostiarras.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612788621003{padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21265\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-409x258.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-1024x562.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-768x422.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-1536x843.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-2048x1124.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Fachada-fabrica-de-tabacos.-Marca-de-agua-255x140.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antiguo edificio de Tabacalera en 1868, <\/span>c\/ Garibay, donde se ubic\u00f3 en 1913 la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[21]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21275\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21275\" class=\"wp-image-21275\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Alumnos-1915.-Marca-de-agua-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Alumnos-1915.-Marca-de-agua-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Alumnos-1915.-Marca-de-agua-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Alumnos-1915.-Marca-de-agua-255x169.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Alumnos-1915.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21275\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alumnos de la Academia tras un concierto en 1915, delante del antiguo edificio de Tabacalera\u00a0 \u00a0Fotograf\u00edas de Ricardo Mart\u00edn, conservadas por la Fundaci\u00f3n Kutxa. Izda a dcha: <strong>F\u00e9lix Sistiaga<\/strong>\u00a0 (pianista),<strong> Zarg\u00fceta<\/strong> (bajo), <strong>P\u00e9rez<\/strong> (tiple), <strong>Larrocha hijo<\/strong> (violonchelista)<\/p><\/div>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 200px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_21278\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21278\" class=\"wp-image-21278\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-300x190.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-768x485.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-139x89.jpg 139w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-409x258.jpg 409w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-818x516.jpg 818w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua-255x161.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Quinteto-de-viento.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21278\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Quinteto de viento, alumnos de la Academia (mismo concierto que la fotograf\u00eda anterior). <strong>Moreno<\/strong> (profesor fagot), <strong>F\u00e9lix Sistiaga<\/strong> (oboe), <strong>S\u00e1nchez<\/strong> (trompa), <strong>Tricas<\/strong> (flauta), <strong>Larumbe<\/strong> (clarinete).<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">En esta\u00a0 fotograf\u00eda\u00a0 aparece\u00a0 como\u00a0 alumno <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/sistiaga-altuna-felix\/ar-110197\/\">F\u00e9lix\u00a0 Sistiaga<\/a><\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 (1896-1972),\u00a0 quien\u00a0 hab\u00eda\u00a0iniciado\u00a0 \u00a0sus<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">estudios musicales en la Academia a los 8 a\u00f1os. Estudi\u00f3 solfeo con <strong>Bonifacio Escobosa<\/strong>, oboe con<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Valent\u00edn Castellanos<\/b>,\u00a0 flaut\u00edn con <b>Ignacio\u00a0<\/b><b>\u00a0 Gurruchaga<\/b>, piano con <b>Germ\u00e1n Cendoya <\/b>y armon\u00eda\u00a0 con<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/ariz-cia-regino\/ar-3937\/\">Regino \u00c1riz<\/a> \u00a0<\/strong><\/span>(1874-1947) \u00a0y <a href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/jauregui-portu-claudio\/ar-63766\/\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\">Claudio J\u00e1uregui<\/span><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong>Portu<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u00a0 (1863).<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>F\u00e9lix <\/strong><strong>\u00a0Sistiaga <\/strong>ocup\u00f3\u00a0 una\u00a0 plaza de oboe en la Banda de m\u00fasica ya con 17 a\u00f1os, y fue catedr\u00e1tico<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">de\u00a0 solfeo\u00a0 en el\u00a0 Conservatorio\u00a0 Municipal\u00a0 de\u00a0 San\u00a0 Sebasti\u00e1n\u00a0 hasta\u00a0 1967,\u00a0 a\u00f1o en que se\u00a0\u00a0 jubil\u00f3.<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Ingres\u00f3\u00a0 en\u00a0 la\u00a0 Orden\u00a0 de\u00a0 Alfonso X\u00a0 el\u00a0 Sabio\u00a0 y recibi\u00f3 la Medalla de Plata\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 ciudad\u00a0 de\u00a0 San<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">Sebasti\u00e1n.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [21] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revista Vascongada Euskalerria. Cr\u00f3nica de 1915: Violinistas donostiarras.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612788718581{padding-right: 25px !important;padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-21283\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-790x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"471\" height=\"611\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-790x1024.jpg 790w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-231x300.jpg 231w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-768x996.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-1184x1536.jpg 1184w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-1579x2048.jpg 1579w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-255x331.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fabian-Furundarena-y-Cesar-Figuerido.-Marca-de-agua-scaled.jpg 1974w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 471px) 100vw, 471px\" \/>Se conserva un montaje\u00a0 fotogr\u00e1fico del pianista<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/en\/furundarena-labat-fabian-de\/ar-63396\/\">Fabi\u00e1n Furundarena<\/a> \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1862-1928)\u00a0 y\u00a0 el violinista <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/73342\/cesar-figuerido-guelbenzu\">C\u00e9sar\u00a0 Figuerido<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, (1876-1956),\u00a0 \u00a0ilustre\u00a0 profesor <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">durante\u00a0 \u00a0muchas\u00a0 d\u00e9cadas\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Academia\u00a0 \u00a0y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">posteriormente Conservatorio,\u00a0 en\u00a0 recuerdo\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la gira de conciertos de mayo de 1913,\u00a0 que\u00a0 les <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">llev\u00f3 a tocar en Madrid,\u00a0 Barcelona,\u00a0 Valencia\u00a0 \u00a0y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">otras ciudades hasta llegar a Par\u00eds.\u00a0 Ese mismo <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a\u00f1o\u00a0 entr\u00f3\u00a0<strong> C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/strong>\u00a0 como\u00a0 profesor\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">viol\u00edn en la Academia de M\u00fasica.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deb\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0ser\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0personalidad\u00a0 muy\u00a0 \u00a0abierta\u00a0 \u00a0y <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brillante;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0ten\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0grandes\u00a0 \u00a0 y\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0abundantes <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">relaciones profesionales.\u00a0 \u00a0Quiz\u00e1s\u00a0 fue\u00a0 esto\u00a0 lo <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que\u00a0 le llev\u00f3 a crear,\u00a0 la\u00a0 Agencia\u00a0 Internacional <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de\u00a0 \u00a0Conciertos,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0gracias\u00a0 a\u00a0 \u00a0la\u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 muchos <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reconocidos\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0m\u00fasicos\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 vinieron\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 San <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebasti\u00e1n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;\u00a0 \u00a0entre\u00a0 ellos\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maurice_Ravel\">Maurice Ravel<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 y\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/B%C3%A9la_Bart%C3%B3k\">B\u00e9la <\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/B%C3%A9la_Bart%C3%B3k\">Bart\u00f3k<\/a>.<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-21287\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alumnos-y-profesores-1915.-Marca-de-agua.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"888\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alumnos-y-profesores-1915.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alumnos-y-profesores-1915.-Marca-de-agua-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alumnos-y-profesores-1915.-Marca-de-agua-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Alumnos-y-profesores-1915.-Marca-de-agua-255x157.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 888px) 100vw, 888px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 La fotograf\u00eda del gran conjunto formado por alumnas, a la izquierda, orquesta de alumnos y profesores en el centro, y alumnos a la derecha, fue tomada\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">por <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ricardo_Mart%C3%ADn\">Ricardo Mart\u00edn<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en 1915. En ella se distingue a <strong>Larrocha<\/strong> hijo con el violonchelo y al profesor<strong> Moreno<\/strong> con un saxof\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612793468217{padding-right: 25px !important;padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A juzgar por el entorno y\u00a0 comparando con la siguiente fotograf\u00eda,\u00a0 \u00a0podr\u00edan\u00a0 estar posando delante <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">edificio donde se daban las clases de m\u00fasica. Es decir, junto al antiguo edificio de la f\u00e1brica de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tabacos,\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">que formaba patio com\u00fan con el edificio del Instituto\u00a0 de Ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 Municipal,\u00a0 esquina <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de las calles <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Garibay y And\u00eda.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21328\" style=\"width: 533px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21328\" class=\"wp-image-21328\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"523\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua-768x482.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua-409x258.jpg 409w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua-255x160.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1916.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21328\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Foto de los profesores de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica tomada por Ricardo Mart\u00edn,\u00a0 \u00a0en 1916. Se conserva en la Fundaci\u00f3n Kutxa. Est\u00e1 tomada en el mismo patio que la fotograf\u00eda anterior.\u00a0 Izda a dcha: <strong>Bonifacio Escobosa<\/strong> (solfeo),<strong> Manuel Cendoya<\/strong> (solfeo superior), <strong>Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Iraola<\/strong> (piano), <strong>Francisco Cotarelo<\/strong> (piano), <strong>Secundino Esnaola<\/strong> (Bajo), <strong>Regino \u00c1riz<\/strong> (director),<strong> Valent\u00edn Castellanos<\/strong> (viento madera), <strong>Alfredo Larrocha<\/strong> (violonchelo), <strong>C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/strong> (viol\u00edn), <strong>Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/strong> (armon\u00eda) y <strong>Josefa \u00c1vila<\/strong> (solfeo).<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Hoy\u00a0 en\u00a0 d\u00eda\u00a0 apenas\u00a0 se\u00a0 sabe\u00a0 algo\u00a0 \u00a0de<\/h4>\n<h4><strong>Bonifacio\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><strong>Escobosa<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 de\u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>Valent\u00edn <\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>Castellanos\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> o,\u00a0 \u00a0 de\u00a0 \u00a0 la\u00a0 \u00a0\u00fanica\u00a0 \u00a0 mujer<\/h4>\n<h4>profesora, <strong>Josefa \u00c1vila<\/strong>, que a\u00fan\u00a0segu\u00eda<\/h4>\n<h4>ejerciendo su labor docente en 1939.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Iraola<\/strong> no hay duda de que\u00a0 fue\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">extraordinario\u00a0 profesor de\u00a0 piano,\u00a0 a\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">juzgar\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">por\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la\u00a0 cantidad\u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0 \u00a0alumnos\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">profesionales\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">destacados\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 \u00a0 se\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">formaron\u00a0 con\u00a0 \u00a0\u00e9l.\u00a0 \u00a0 Por\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">citar\u00a0 \u00a0algunos,\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ricardo\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Requejo<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Tom\u00e1s\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong><\/span><strong>Garbizu<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong>Pascual\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Aldabe<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><strong>Bel\u00e9n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Aguirre<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> Francisco\u00a0 \u00a0 Corostola<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <strong>F\u00e9lix\u00a0 \u00a0 Lavilla,<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Carmen\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Oc\u00e1riz<\/strong>,\u00a0 etc.\u00a0 Para\u00a0 muchos\u00a0 era,\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cEl Gran <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Iraola\u201d.<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Todos ellos vivieron el extraordinario ambiente musical que,\u00a0 \u00a0durante el primer tercio del\u00a0 siglo XX, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tuvo\u00a0 lugar\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en\u00a0 \u00a0San\u00a0 Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0 M\u00fasicos\u00a0 que\u00a0 desempe\u00f1aron\u00a0 \u00a0su\u00a0 labor\u00a0 docente\u00a0 \u00a0a\u00a0 \u00a0la\u00a0 \u00a0par\u00a0 \u00a0que\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">desplegaban su actividad <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">como int\u00e9rpretes. Es el caso de: <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/ariz-cia-regino\/ar-3937\/\">Regino \u00c1riz<\/a> <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1874-1947), como director <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del Conservatorio,\u00a0 director de la <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Banda Municipal de M\u00fasica,\u00a0 \u00a0fino arreglista\u00a0 y\u00a0 transcriptor de\u00a0 las <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">obras\u00a0 para\u00a0 banda\u00a0 que\u00a0 se\u00a0 conservan\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Archivo\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Biblioteca\u00a0 del\u00a0 actual\u00a0 Conservatorio. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/esnaola-secundino\/ar-41457\/\">Secundino Esnaola<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1878-1929), cantante y director del <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Orfe\u00f3n Donostiarra desde 1902 y profesor <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de solfeo y canto en la Academia desde 1906. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/larrocha-alfredo\/ar-86694\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\">Alfredo Larrocha <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1874-1946),\u00a0 como violonchelista <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">y\u00a0 director de la Orquesta\u00a0 del\u00a0 Gran\u00a0 Casino\u00a0 en los conciertos que abr\u00edan la <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">temporada\u00a0 de\u00a0 verano.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/73342\/cesar-figuerido-guelbenzu\">C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1876-1956),\u00a0 \u00a0violinista concertista\u00a0 y\u00a0 fundador\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 Agencia\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internacional\u00a0 de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conciertos. <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/30042\/beltran-pagola-goya\">Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1878-1950) profesor de la Academia desde 1902, antes hab\u00eda\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dirigido\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la\u00a0 banda\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 \u00a0actuado\u00a0 como\u00a0 pianista\u00a0 en\u00a0 la\u00a0 orquesta\u00a0 que\u00a0 dirig\u00eda\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Alfredo\u00a0 Larrocha<\/strong>, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">compositor y autor de un\u00a0 Tratado de Armon\u00eda. <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/68046\/francisco-cotarelo-romanos\">Francisco Cotarelo<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1884-1943)\u00a0 pianista\u00a0 del\u00a0 Gran\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Casino <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">desde 1913\u00a0 y\u00a0 brillante profesor de piano e Historia\u00a0 y\u00a0 est\u00e9tica\u00a0 del\u00a0 conservatorio hasta el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a\u00f1o de su muerte.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Como\u00a0 se\u00a0 puede\u00a0 comprobar,\u00a0 una labor extraordinaria,\u00a0 que se ha borrado no s\u00f3lo\u00a0 de la\u00a0 memoria\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">colectiva\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la ciudad, sino de la del propio conservatorio.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En\u00a0 1927\u00a0 \u00a0se\u00a0 reconoci\u00f3\u00a0 oficialmente\u00a0 a la Academia como\u00a0 Conservatorio\u00a0 Elemental\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica,\u00a0 <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">siendo <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entonces su director, <strong>Regino \u00c1riz C\u00eda<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612793537949{padding-right: 25px !important;padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21336\" style=\"width: 579px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21336\" class=\"wp-image-21336\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-300x218.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"569\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-1024x745.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-768x559.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-1536x1118.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-2048x1490.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Banda-1929.-Marca-de-agua-255x186.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21336\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Regino \u00c1riz<\/strong>, director de la Banda en 1929, entre los alcaldes de Vitoria y San Sebasti\u00e1n.<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>Visita de B\u00e9la Bart\u00f3k. 1932<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 siguiente\u00a0 fotograf\u00eda\u00a0 tiene\u00a0 importancia\u00a0 porque\u00a0 nos da una idea de la\u00a0 relevancia\u00a0 que\u00a0 nuestro <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">conservatorio\u00a0 ten\u00eda\u00a0 en\u00a0 esos\u00a0 a\u00f1os.\u00a0 En ella vemos ilustrada la visita\u00a0 que\u00a0 <strong>B\u00e9la\u00a0 Bart\u00f3k\u00a0<\/strong> hizo a San <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebasti\u00e1n en 1932.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La visita de tan gran compositor a nuestra tierra es debida a la gesti\u00f3n que\u00a0 <strong>C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/strong> hizo\u00a0 a <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">trav\u00e9s de su Agencia Internacional de Conciertos. Y \u00bfQui\u00e9nes rodean a Bart\u00f3k? A su lado izquierdo, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Francisco Cotarelo<\/strong>\u00a0 y\u00a0 <strong>Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/strong>;\u00a0 detr\u00e1s de \u00e9ste,\u00a0 <strong>Jos\u00e9<\/strong> <strong>Mar\u00eda Iraola<\/strong>.\u00a0 Vemos tambi\u00e9n a\u00a0 <strong>C\u00e9sar <\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Figuerido<\/strong>. Todos ellos profesores del Conservatorio.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sin\u00a0 duda\u00a0 le\u00a0 agasajaron.\u00a0 \u00a0La\u00a0 fotograf\u00eda\u00a0 est\u00e1\u00a0 tomada\u00a0 a\u00a0 la salida del restaurante\u00a0 Panier Fleuri de <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Renter\u00eda.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bfEstuvo <strong>B\u00e9la Bart\u00f3k<\/strong> en el Conservatorio? \u00bfPis\u00f3 nuestras dependencias? \u00bfFirm\u00f3 en alg\u00fan <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">libro de visitas de personalidades ilustres? De momento, son preguntas al aire.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21341\" style=\"width: 576px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21341\" class=\"wp-image-21341\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bela-Bartok.-Marca-de-agua-300x187.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"566\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bela-Bartok.-Marca-de-agua-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bela-Bartok.-Marca-de-agua-255x159.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bela-Bartok.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 471w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21341\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Visita de <strong>Bela Bart\u00f3k<\/strong>, Renter\u00eda enero de 1932<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1933 &#8211; 1980&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1612793658585-7dce95ba-9968&#8243;][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1612875705285{background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>El Conservatorio se instala en la calle Easo. 1933<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El edificio donde se ubica el actual Conservatorio de M\u00fasica de San Sebasti\u00e1n\u00a0 Francisco\u00a0 Escudero\u00a0 es <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">obra del arquitecto municipal <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/46694\/juan-rafael-alday-lasarte\">Juan Rafael Alday<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1870-1955). \u00a0Se inaugur\u00f3 en 1933 y alberg\u00f3 el Parque <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de bomberos, las oficinas de la Polic\u00eda Municipal y el Conservatorio de M\u00fasica, Danza y Declamaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La esquina que ocupa el conservatorio fue construida exprofeso por el Ayuntamiento de San Sebasti\u00e1n. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Era\u00a0 el\u00a0 \u00fanico\u00a0 conservatorio\u00a0 de\u00a0 Espa\u00f1a\u00a0 que entonces contaba con edificio propio,\u00a0 lo que da idea de la <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">importancia\u00a0 que la\u00a0 Corporaci\u00f3n\u00a0 Municipal\u00a0 quiso\u00a0 dar a la ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 musical\u00a0 p\u00fablica.\u00a0 \u00a0Tambi\u00e9n\u00a0 fue <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dotado con una importante biblioteca que contiene los archivos de la Banda y de la Orquesta.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ubicado en lo que en el a\u00f1o 1930 estaba siendo la zona m\u00e1s moderna y de expansi\u00f3n de la ciudad.\u00a0 De <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estilo\u00a0 racionalista,\u00a0 conserva en su interior elementos de origen sencillos,\u00a0 pero\u00a0 bellos:\u00a0 la\u00a0 escalera,\u00a0 el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">patio\u00a0 que recibe\u00a0 luz natural desde el lucernario hasta la planta baja y sirve de punto de encuentro para<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> los\u00a0 \u00a0alumnos,\u00a0 \u00a0profesores\u00a0 y\u00a0 familias.\u00a0 \u00a0Las\u00a0 \u00a0aulas\u00a0 \u00a0son\u00a0 exteriores\u00a0 en\u00a0 su mayor\u00eda\u00a0 y\u00a0 poseen\u00a0 grandes<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ventanales.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21352\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"769\" height=\"577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua-255x191.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Conservatorio.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La\u00a0 lectura\u00a0 que\u00a0 puede\u00a0 hacerse\u00a0 hoy\u00a0 en\u00a0 d\u00eda\u00a0 respecto a la importancia\u00a0 que\u00a0 el\u00a0 Ayuntamiento\u00a0 daba\u00a0 al <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservatorio,\u00a0 es\u00a0 que\u00a0 decidi\u00f3\u00a0 ponerlo en\u00a0 un\u00a0 edificio nuevo,\u00a0 moderno,\u00a0 emblem\u00e1tico,\u00a0 situado\u00a0 en\u00a0 el <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">centro neur\u00e1lgico de la ciudad,\u00a0 al lado de la catedral,\u00a0 en un barrio\u00a0 que\u00a0 ya\u00a0 estaba\u00a0 mirando\u00a0 hacia\u00a0 los <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">humedales de Amara para expandirse.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A\u00fan\u00a0 as\u00ed,\u00a0 hay\u00a0 una\u00a0 reivindicaci\u00f3n\u00a0 hist\u00f3rica\u00a0 respecto\u00a0 a\u00a0 un\u00a0 edificio\u00a0 que hace\u00a0 ya\u00a0 a\u00f1os,\u00a0 no\u00a0 re\u00fane\u00a0 las <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">condiciones\u00a0 necesarias\u00a0 para\u00a0 la impartici\u00f3n de\u00a0 la ense\u00f1anza\u00a0 musical.\u00a0 En\u00a0 la\u00a0 actualidad,\u00a0 a\u00f1o\u00a0 2020, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">puede decirse que el edificio incumple la normativa legal.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1613568132596{padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><b>El Claustro de Profesores del Conservatorio en 1939<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La siguiente fotograf\u00eda es del a\u00f1o 1939,\u00a0 terminada la Guerra Civil.\u00a0 \u00a0Quiz\u00e1s\u00a0 septiembre u\u00a0 octubre, <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cuando comienza el curso 1939-1940. En ella vemos de izda. a dcha.:\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21357 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-1024x722.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"808\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-1024x722.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-1536x1083.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-2048x1443.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Fotografia-con-firmas-b-y-n.-Marca-de-agua-255x180.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 808px) 100vw, 808px\" \/><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\u00ba por la Izda.\u00a0 <\/span><b>Antonio\u00a0 Cort\u00e9s<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 \u00a0obo\u00edsta\u00a0 y\u00a0 Secretario\u00a0 del\u00a0 Conservatorio.\u00a0 \u00a0Antes\u00a0 de\u00a0 venir\u00a0 a\u00a0 San <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Sebasti\u00e1n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hab\u00eda <\/span>sido m\u00fasico de la orquesta del Liceo de Barcelona. Dec\u00eda que desde el foso del<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Liceo se o\u00eda el mar. <strong>J.A. Medina<\/strong> labrada le sustituy\u00f3 en la Secretar\u00eda cuando se jubil\u00f3 en 1960.<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2\u00ba por\u00a0 la\u00a0 izda.\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/42135\/luis-jose-urteaga-iturrioz\"><b>Luis\u00a0 Urteaga<\/b><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1882-1960).\u00a0 En 1924 obtuvo\u00a0 la\u00a0 plaza\u00a0 de\u00a0 profesor\u00a0 de\u00a0 solfeo.\u00a0 Era <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0organista, profesor de solfeo, armon\u00eda y \u00f3rgano.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3\u00ba por la izda. <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/73342\/cesar-figuerido-guelbenzu\"><b>C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/b><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(1876 &#8211; 1956). Profesor de viol\u00edn en la\u00a0 Academia desde 1913.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4\u00ba Miguel <\/span><b>Ribalta<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Era catal\u00e1n. Profesor de trompeta. Muri\u00f3 en 1961.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5\u00aa <\/span><b>Josefa \u00c1vila<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Profesora de solfeo. Aparece en la foto de 1916.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6\u00ba <\/span><b>Jos\u00e9 M\u00aa Iraola Arrillaga<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pianista, profesor de <strong>M\u00aa Carmen Oc\u00e1riz<\/strong>. Aparece en la foto de 1916.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7\u00ba <\/span><b>Regino \u00c1riz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(1874-1947). Director del Conservatorio y de la Banda Municipal.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8\u00ba <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/68046\/francisco-cotarelo-romanos\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><b>Francisco Cotarelo<\/b><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1884- 1943).\u00a0 \u00a0Pianista\u00a0 \u00a0y\u00a0 \u00a0profesor\u00a0 durante\u00a0 m\u00e1s\u00a0 de\u00a0 30\u00a0 \u00a0a\u00f1os.\u00a0 \u00a0Tambi\u00e9n <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0imparti\u00f3 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Historia y Est\u00e9tica.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9\u00ba <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.diariovasco.com\/20100203\/san-sebastian\/1955-jubila-ilustre-profesora-20100203.html\"><b>M\u00aa Teresa Hern\u00e1ndez<\/b><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(1885-1975) Profesora de canto y fundadora del <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/coro-maitea\/ar-26975\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coro Maitea<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de Ir\u00fan. Se <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0jubil\u00f3 en 1955 a la edad de 70 a\u00f1os.\u00a0 Recibi\u00f3 la Cruz de Alfonso X el Sabio,\u00a0 la Medalla de Plata <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la ciudad de San Sebasti\u00e1n y las Palmas Acad\u00e9micas de Francia.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10\u00ba<\/span><b>\u00a0Vicente Gomis<\/b><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11\u00ba <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/larrocha-alfredo\/ar-86694\/\"><b>Alfredo\u00a0 \u00a0Larrocha\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1874-1946)\u00a0 \u00a0violonchelista\u00a0 nacido\u00a0 en\u00a0 Granada.\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Pablo\u00a0 Sorozabal\u00a0<\/strong> fue <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 alumno <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suyo.\u00a0 \u00a0Dirigi\u00f3 la Orquesta del Gran Casino y fue un gran impulsor de las Bellas Artes. <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Fue <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nombrado hijo adoptivo de San Sebasti\u00e1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12\u00ba<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/pagola-goya-beltran\/ar-106028\/\"><b><span style=\"color: #336699;\">Beltr\u00e1n Pagola<\/span><\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 (1878-1950). Profesor de composici\u00f3n hasta 1948, durante casi 50 a\u00f1os.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">13\u00ba <b>Robustiano de Lucas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, profesor de trompa.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1615842062418{padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Ram\u00f3n Usandizaga, director del Conservatorio entre 1941 y 1963<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ram%C3%B3n_Usandizaga\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\">Ram\u00f3n\u00a0 Usandizaga<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1889-1964),\u00a0 hermano\u00a0 de<strong>\u00a0 Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Usandizaga<\/strong>,\u00a0 fue\u00a0 nombrado\u00a0 en\u00a0 1941 <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">director del\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conservatorio de M\u00fasica<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> donostiarra.\u00a0 Bajo su direcci\u00f3n el Conservatorio pas\u00f3 de ser <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Elemental a\u00a0 Conservatorio\u00a0 Profesional.\u00a0 Es\u00a0 decir,\u00a0 todo el rango de la ense\u00f1anza musical\u00a0 que\u00a0 se<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"> pod\u00eda impartir bajo el Plan de Educaci\u00f3n de 1942.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consigui\u00f3\u00a0 que el\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ministerio\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de Educaci\u00f3n reconociera la validez acad\u00e9mica para los profesores, <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">en categor\u00eda de\u00a0 T\u00e9cnicos.\u00a0 \u00a0Simultane\u00f3\u00a0 la\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Direcci\u00f3n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0del\u00a0 centro\u00a0 con\u00a0 las\u00a0 c\u00e1tedras\u00a0 de\u00a0 Direcci\u00f3n <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">orquestal e\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Historia de la M\u00fasica<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0y\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Est\u00e9tica<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> hasta 1963, a\u00f1o en que se jubil\u00f3. Durante estos a\u00f1os, <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la Orquesta Sinf\u00f3nica del Conservatorio\u00a0 y\u00a0 la Orquesta de C\u00e1mara de Guip\u00fazcoa tuvieron\u00a0 un gran<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> protagonismo en la ciudad\u00a0 y\u00a0 provincia.\u00a0 Se dieron\u00a0 numerosos\u00a0 conciertos\u00a0 en\u00a0 el\u00a0 Teatro\u00a0 Victoria <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eugenia que ten\u00edan lugar los domingos por la ma\u00f1ana.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21396 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1945.-Marca-de-agua.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"813\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1945.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1945.-Marca-de-agua-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1945.-Marca-de-agua-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/1945.-Marca-de-agua-255x169.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 813px) 100vw, 813px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Fotograf\u00eda de Vicente Mart\u00edn, 1945. Fundaci\u00f3n Kutxa. Profesores del Conservatorio reunidos con el <span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong>Padre <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/130039\/jose-maria-nemesio-otano-eguino\">Nemesio Ota\u00f1o<\/a><\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1880-1956)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\u00aa fila,\u00a0 sentados.\u00a0 Izda.\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Teresa\u00a0 Garc\u00eda Piudo<\/strong>\u00a0 (piano),\u00a0 \u00a0centro \u00a0<span style=\"color: #336699;\"><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/130039\/jose-maria-nemesio-otano-eguino\"><strong>Nemesio\u00a0 Ota\u00f1o<\/strong><\/a><\/span>,\u00a0 dcha. <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/6478\/norberto-almandoz-mendizabal\">Norberto <\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/6478\/norberto-almandoz-mendizabal\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Almandoz<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2\u00aa fila,\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Antonio\u00a0 Cort\u00e9s<\/strong>,\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/arizcuren-ezcurra-elias\/ar-19398\/\">El\u00edas\u00a0 Arizcuren<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0 <strong>Regino\u00a0 \u00c1riz<\/strong>,\u00a0 <strong>Beltr\u00e1n\u00a0 Pagola<\/strong>,\u00a0 <strong>M\u00aa Teresa\u00a0 Hern\u00e1ndez<\/strong>, <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ram\u00f3n Usandizaga<\/strong>,\u00a0 xxx, xxx, <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eduardo_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Asia%C3%ADn\">Eduardo Hern\u00e1ndez Asiain<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <strong>C\u00e9sar Figuerido<\/strong>.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3\u00aa fila,\u00a0<strong> \u00c1ngel Cabanas<\/strong>,\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Antonio L\u00f3pez Hortas<\/strong>, <strong>Miguel Ribalta<\/strong>, xxx, xxx,\u00a0 <strong>Robustiano Lucas<\/strong>,\u00a0 <strong>Luis <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Urteaga<\/strong>, xxx.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\">\n<p style=\"padding-left: 200px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-21580\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1945.-Titulos.-Marca-de-agua-300x196.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"503\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1945.-Titulos.-Marca-de-agua-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1945.-Titulos.-Marca-de-agua-768x502.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1945.-Titulos.-Marca-de-agua-255x167.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1945.-Titulos.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 503px) 100vw, 503px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Llaman la atenci\u00f3n los numerosos diplomas que cuelgan en la pared del conservatorio<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618848194122{padding-left: 25px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-21582\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1949.-Marca-de-agua-300x207.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1949.-Marca-de-agua-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1949.-Marca-de-agua-768x529.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1949.-Marca-de-agua-255x176.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1949.-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fotograf\u00eda de Paco Mar\u00edn 1949. Fundaci\u00f3n Kutxa.<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Hern\u00e1ndez Aisain<\/strong> (viol\u00edn), <strong>El\u00edas Arizcuren <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(violonchelo) <\/span><strong style=\"color: #000000;\">Mart\u00edn Imaz<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (piano)<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[12]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 240px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-21584\" src=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1948-Marca-de-agua-300x198.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"471\" height=\"311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1948-Marca-de-agua-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1948-Marca-de-agua-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1948-Marca-de-agua-255x169.jpg 255w, https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/1948-Marca-de-agua.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 471px) 100vw, 471px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 240px;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Algunos profesores del Conservatorio a la salida de Santa Mar\u00eda en 1948.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Fundaci\u00f3n Kutxa<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">En\u00a0 esta\u00a0 fotograf\u00eda\u00a0 de 1949,\u00a0 se puede observar a un joven\u00a0 <strong>Francisco\u00a0 Escudero<\/strong>\u00a0 (2\u00ba por la izda), <\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00c1ngel\u00a0 \u00a0Cabanas\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> y\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>Beltr\u00e1n\u00a0 \u00a0Pagola<\/strong>,\u00a0 pen\u00faltimo\u00a0 de\u00a0 la\u00a0 derecha.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En\u00a0 1948, \u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francisco_Escudero_Garc%C3%ADa_de_Goizueta\">Francisco\u00a0 Escudero<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1912-2002),\u00a0 \u00a0compositor,\u00a0 \u00a0obtuvo\u00a0 \u00a0la\u00a0 \u00a0C\u00e1tedra\u00a0 de\u00a0 Armon\u00eda\u00a0 y\u00a0 Composici\u00f3n.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1952\u00a0 ya\u00a0 eran <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">profesores\u00a0 del\u00a0 Conservatorio\u00a0 Municipal\u00a0 de\u00a0 M\u00fasica\u00a0 <strong>Primitivo\u00a0 Azpiazu<\/strong>\u00a0 (flauta),\u00a0 <strong>Teresa Garc\u00eda <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Piudo<\/strong> (piano), <strong>Ricardo Garc\u00eda Carrese<\/strong> (viol\u00edn), <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/eu\/arizcuren-ezcurra-elias\/ar-19398\/\">El\u00edas Arizcuren<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 1915-2012, (violonchelo).\u00a0 En 1953<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/dbe.rah.es\/biografias\/29829\/tomas-garbizu-salaberria\">Tom\u00e1s Garbizu<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1901-1989) obtuvo una plaza de profesor de solfeo\u00a0 y\u00a0 en 1954 obtuvo la c\u00e1tedra <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de \u00d3rgano <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[13]<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 1955 el Excelent\u00edsimo\u00a0 Ayuntamiento de San\u00a0 Sebasti\u00e1n convoc\u00f3 oposiciones a c\u00e1tedra en las <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">especialidades\u00a0 de\u00a0 solfeo,\u00a0 piano\u00a0 y\u00a0 fagot,\u00a0 \u00a0formando\u00a0 parte\u00a0 del\u00a0 Claustro\u00a0 de\u00a0 Profesores\u00a0 desde <\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">enton<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ces los se\u00f1ores\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/diario\/2008\/10\/07\/paisvasco\/1223408417_850215.html\">Jos\u00e9\u00a0 Luis Iturralde<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de solfeo,\u00a0 <strong>Jos\u00e9 Montes Vila<\/strong> de fagot,\u00a0 y\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/medina-labrada-jose-antonio-\/ar-157147\/\">Jos\u00e9 Antonio <\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/medina-labrada-jose-antonio-\/ar-157147\/\">Medina <\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/medina-labrada-jose-antonio-\/ar-157147\/\">Labrada<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1926-1983) y <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #336699;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #336699;\" href=\"http:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/es\/ocariz-alvarez-maria-del-carmen\/ar-97068\/\">Carmen Oc\u00e1riz \u00c1lvarez<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ( 1927-2013) de piano.<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 160px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Relaci\u00f3n de directores del Conservatorio hasta 1980.<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Ferm\u00edn Barech<\/strong>, 1879-1885 (Director de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Bonifacio Echeverr\u00eda<\/strong>, 1885-1888 (Director de la Academia Municipal de M\u00fasica)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Alfredo Larrocha<\/strong>, 1897-1907 (Director de la Academia de M\u00fasica de Bellas Artes)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Bernardo Gabiola<\/strong>, 1907-1912 (Director de la Banda y de la Academia de la Banda Municipal<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 de M\u00fasica)<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Regino \u00c1riz C\u00eda<\/strong>, 1912-1941\u00a0 (Director de la Banda Municipal\u00a0 y\u00a0 de la\u00a0 Academia,\u00a0 nombrado\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Conservatorio desde 1929)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Ram\u00f3n Usandizaga<\/strong>, 1941-1963 (Director del Conservatorio Municipal de M\u00fasica)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"><strong>Francisco Escudero<\/strong>, 1963-1980 (Director del Conservatorio Superior municipal de M\u00fasica)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #ff0000;\">[12] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mart\u00edn Imaz estren\u00f3 el Concierto vasco de Francisco Escudero en 1947.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[13]<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tom\u00e1s Garbizu. Autor Patxi Intxaurrandieta y Patri Urkizu. p\u00e1g. 73-74<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tour][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tour][vc_tta_section title=\u00bb1866 &#8211; 1879&#8243; tab_id=\u00bb1607677698892-1026d820-09c2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=\u00bb20727&#8243; img_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1618847924735{padding-right: 20px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Historia-del-Conservatorio-1_001.jpg?id=20725) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}\u00bb] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2023"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conservatorioescudero.eus\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}